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![]() Alopecia: hair loss, which often occurs as a result of chemotherapy Anemia: low red blood cell counts, which can cause a person to feel fatigue and have shortness of breath CA-125: cancer antigen-125, a measurable blood protein that is a potential indicator of ovarian cancer and effectiveness of treatment Chemotherapy: the use of chemicals to treat or control cancer cells. Chemotherapy is often used in addition to surgery or radiation to treat cancer when it has spread, when it has come back (recurred), or when there is a strong chance that it could recur Chest x-rays: These may be taken to see if the cancer has spread to the lungs. CT scans (computed tomography): These scans use an x-ray beam to take a series of pictures of the body from many angles. A computer combines the pictures to form a detailed image. CT scans are useful in showing how large the tumor is, whether lymph nodes are enlarged, and whether the tumor has spread to other organs. CT scans can also be used to guide a biopsy needle into a tumor in order to remove a sample of tissue. DOXIL: a chemotherapy drug; a form of doxorubicin with a protective coating Doxorubicin: a well established chemotherapy drug that belongs to a particular class of drugs known as anthrayclines Fatigue: having an unusual and persistent sense of tiredness that can occur with cancer or cancer treatments. Fatigue can last a long time and interfere with everyday life. Rest does not always relieve it Hand-foot syndrome (HFS) or palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia (PPE): a skin irritation, typically occurring on the hands and feet or other parts of the body where friction, rubbing, or sweating occurs Immune system: the system of white blood cells that helps the body resist infection by bacteria or viruses. The immune system may also help the body fight some cancers Intravenous (IV) infusion: delivering a drug or fluid into the body using a needle inserted into a vein MRI: Like a CT scan, MRIs display a cross-sectional picture of the body. But an MRI uses radio waves and strong magnets instead of x-rays. MRI scans are helpful in looking at the brain and spinal cord. These scans take longer than CT scans, often up to an hour. Neutropenia: low white blood cell count, which can cause fever or infections Peripheral neuropathy: a disorder of the nervous system that is associated with numbness or tingling in the arms/hands and legs/feet PET Scan: A procedure in which a small amount of radioactive glucose (sugar) is injected into a vein, and a scanner is used to make detailed, computerized pictures of areas inside the body where the glucose is used. Because cancer cells often use more glucose than normal cells, the pictures can be used to find cancer cells in the body. Remission: The period during which the symptoms of a disease abate or subside. Stomatitis: mouth discomfort, including inflammation or sores in the mouth area Thrombocytopenia: low platelet count, which can lead to impaired blood clotting and prolonged bleeding Tumor: an abnormal lump or mass of tissue. Tumors can be benign (not cancerous) or malignant (cancerous) Ultrasound: This test uses sound waves to create an image on a video screen. Because tumors and normal tissue reflect sound waves differently, this test may be useful in finding tumors and in telling whether a mass is solid or a fluid-filled cyst. |
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Doxil (doxorubicin HCl), is a prescription medicine that is administered intravenously by your healthcare professional. DOXIL is used to treat patients with ovarian cancer that has progressed or recurred after platinum-based chemotherapy. Please read Important Safety Information below, and talk to your healthcare professional to learn more about DOXIL. Important Safety Information Serious and possibly permanent heart-related side effects that may lead to congestive heart failure can occur in patients treated with DOXIL. Inform your doctor of any history of heart disease, radiation to your chest, or prior chemotherapy. Your doctor may monitor your heart function.Infusion reactions may occur during administration. Be sure to tell your doctor if you have any symptoms during infusion, including: flushing, shortness of breath, facial swelling, headaches, chills, back pain, tightness in your chest or throat, dizziness, or lightheadedness. For most patients, these reactions have resolved within several hours to a day once the infusion is stopped, or for some patients with slowing of the infusion rate. However, in some cases, these reactions may be serious and sometimes life threatening, though they are rarely fatal. DOXIL may severely reduce the number of blood cells (red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets) in your body. Your doctor may adjust or delay your dose of DOXIL if this occurs. Your doctor may adjust your dose of DOXIL if you have liver problems. You should not take DOXIL if you are nursing. If you are pregnant or are planning to become pregnant, inform your doctor. You should not take DOXIL if you are allergic to doxorubicin HCI or the components of DOXIL. The most common side effects of DOXIL are:
Be sure to tell your doctor immediately if you experience any of these or other symptoms. DOXIL may make the side effects of other anticancer therapies worse when used in combination. Following administration, DOXIL may turn urine and other bodily fluids a reddish-orange color. This is due to the color of DOXIL and will go away as the drug leaves the body. You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch or call 1-800-FDA-1088 (1-800-332-1088). Please click here for full Product Information in PDF format,for more details. |
This site is published by Centocor Ortho Biotech Products, L.P. which is solely responsible for its contents. © Centocor Ortho Biotech Products, L.P. 2003-2010 Last modified on:Dec 03 2009 at 10:47:58 EST |
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